You
can move around the spreadsheet/cells by clicking
your mouse on various cells, or by using the up, down, right and left arrow movement
keys on the keyboard. Or, you can
move up and down by using the “elevator”
bars on the right and bottom of the spreadsheet. Go ahead and move around the spreadsheet.
Hold down the down arrow key on the keyboard for a few seconds – then click-on a cell. Notice how the Name Box
always tells you “where you are.” Now hold down the right arrow key on the keyboard for a few seconds. Notice
how the alphabet changes from
single letters (A, B, C,. …. Z) to several
letter combinations (AA, AB, AC).
There are hundreds of columns
and thousands of rows in a
spreadsheet. Anytime you desire to return
to the Home Cell (A1) simply click-in the Name Box and type-in A1. Then tap
the Enter key and you will go to cell A1. You can go to any cell
by this method. Simply type-in a row
and column, tap the Enter key, and you’ll go to that cell.
If you want to go to the last column on the right, hold down
the Ctrl key and tap the right arrow key.
If you want to go to the last row at the bottom, hold down
the Ctrl key and tap the down arrow key.
Now that you have the “feel” of how to move around the Excel
spreadsheet, go to the cells as indicated below and type-in
the following:
C1
(Your Name)'s Budget. It
should look similar to the image below. Do not tap Enter
when you finish
There are several
ways to take care of this. For the moment move back to cell D1 and
click-on cell D1. Tap the Delete key (above
the arrow movement keys on the keyboard). Notice that Bonzo disappears and
your entire entry reappears. This is one way to expose the entry. We'll
look at some others as we go along.
Now we'll continue entering text and data. We think that creating a simple personal
budget would be a logical way to show you how a spreadsheet “works.” Move
to the following cells and type-in the information indicated. You can click-on each cell and then type-in
the entries.
If you happen to make
a mistake simply retype the entries. Later on we'll see how to
edit mistakes. Any
time you want to replace something in a cell you can simply retype and the new
entry and it will replace the old one.
Cell Type-in
A3 Income
B4 Parents
B5 Job
B6 Investments
B7 Total
A10 Expenses
B11 Food
B12 Beverages
B13 Parties
B14 Miscellaneous
B15 Total
Now,
type the numbers in the cells
indicated:
C4 300
C5 50
C6 150
When you type-in
the 150, tap Enter.
Your spreadsheet
should look like the image on the right.
Notice, when you
enter text that the words line up on
the left side of the cells. When you enter numbers, they line up on the right
side. This is because we are using the United States
(English) version of Excel. Other
international versions will line up logically for their text and monetary
forms.
The RIGHT click
will “always bring up” a menu that is “tailored” to the “place”
where you click. This will work in
any Microsoft Windows product. You can
always tell “where” you click the right
mouse button for the cursor arrow
will always be in a corner of the menu that appears – exactly where you
clicked the right mouse button..
Select Format Cells.
When the Format Cells menu screen (below) appears, select the Border
Tab.
Look at the Line Style box on the right side of the menu screen. There are
several types of lines that you can choose. Point to the thick single line in the Style
Area (see arrow) and click the left mouse button. A box will go around the line. Look at
the area which says Border. Point to
the upper part of the Text box (see
arrow) and click the left mouse button. A thick black line will appear at the top of the Text box.
If the thick line
does not show-up at the top of the Text box, click-again at the “top line area in the Text box” and the line
will “disappear”. Then click-on the thick, single line in the Line Style box
again and repeat the previous instructions.
If, somehow, you make a mistake,
simply click “on and off in the Text line boxes.” You will notice that the lines
appear and disappear. This is called a
“toggle” in computer “talk.” So, work at
this until you get the line on the top of the cell. We have indicated that we
want a single thick underline at the top of the cell C7. Point to OK and click the left mouse
button.
Now type in the numbers
in the cells indicated.
C11 30
C12 50
C13 150
C14 70 (After
you type 70, tap the Enter key)
Now, underline the top of cell C15 like you did
cell C7.